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MC9251 Middleware Technologies ANNA UNIVERSITY SUBJECT NOTES LECTURE NOTES FOR ALL UNITS

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MC9251 Middleware Technologies ANNA UNIVERSITY SUBJECT NOTES LECTURE NOTES FOR ALL UNITS

MC9251 Middleware Technologies ANNA UNIVERSITY SUBJECT NOTES LECTURE NOTES FOR ALL UNITS

MC9251 Middleware Technologies ANNA UNIVERSITY SUBJECT NOTES LECTURE NOTES FOR ALL UNITS

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MC9251 Middleware Technology GE2022 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK , QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT 2 MARKS AND 16 MARKS FOR UNIT1,UNIT2,UNIT3,UNIT4,UNIT5

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QUESTION BANK

              MC9251 Middleware Technology                 
                                              
  1. What is Client?
  2. What is Server?
  3. What are the characteristics of Client/Server?
  4. What are the different types of Servers?
  5. Define RPC
  6. What is meant by peer-to-peer communication?
  7. Define Socket
  8. What is meant by middleware?
  9. What are the two types of pipes?
  10. What is meant by platforms?
PART – B
  1. Explain the characteristics of client/server?
  2. Explain the different types of server?
  3. Explain the building blocks of client/server?
  4. Discuss briefly about RPC
  5. Discuss briefly about peer-to-peer communication
  6. Explain briefly about messaging?
  7. Explain briefly about pipes?
  8. Explain the concept of platforms?

UNIT – II & III

PART – A
  1. What are the components of EJB architecture?
  2. What is meant by session bean?
  3. What is meant by entity bean?
  4. What are the two different types of session bean?
  5. What are the two different types of entity bean?
  6. What is the difference between stateful session bean and stateless session bean?
  7. What is the difference between CMP & BMP?
  8. What are the features of entity bean?
  9. What are the roles of EJB server?
  10. What are the roles EJB containers?
  11. Define home interface in EJB
  12. Define remote interface in EJB
  13. What are the deployment steps in session bean?
  14. What are the deployment steps in entity bean?
  15. What are the functions in stateful session bean?
  16. What are the functions in stateless session bean?
  17. What are the functions in entity bean?
  18. What are the methods in stateful session bean life cycle?
  19. What are the methods in stateless session bean life cycle?
  20. What are the methods in entity bean life cycle?
  21. What is meant by deployment descriptor?
  22. Define JNDI.
  23. What is the difference between Java Bean & Enterprise Java Bean?
  24. Define EJB server
  25. Define ACID properties
  26. What are the six modes of transaction management?

PART – B

1.      Explain the architecture of EJB?
2.      Explain the life cycle of stateful session bean?
3.      Explain the life cycle of stateless session bean?
4.      Explain the life cycle of entity bean?
5.      Explain the features of entity bean?
6.      Explain the deployment process of session bean?
7.      Explain the deployment process of entity bean?
8.      Write a program to display “Hello World “using session bean?
9.      Explain the view of EJB conversation?
10.  Explain the roles of EJB server?
11.  Explain the roles of EJB Container?
12.  Write a program for banking operations using entity bean?


UNIT – IV

PART – A

  1. Define an interface
  2. What is meant by Directory services?
  3. What are the CORBA alternatives?
  4. Define Socket Programming
  5. Define RPC
  6. Differentiate RMI and CORBA
  7. Define ORB
  8. Define IDL
  9. What does IIOP stand for and what is its significance?
  10. What is the relationship between CORBA, OMA and OMG?
  11. What is a client stub?
  12. What is an object reference?
  13. What is marshalling and unmarshalling?
  14. What is meant by On-the-wire format?
  15. What are the duties of ORB?
  16. Define inter-ORB protocols?
  17. What are the server activation policies?
  18. Define BOA
  19. What is a Server Skeleton?
  20. What are the data types in IDL?

PART – B

  1. Explain the architecture of CORBA?
  2. Explain the concept of Networking Model?
  3. Explain the concept of Object Model?
  4. Briefly discuss about IDL
  5. What are the alternatives of CORBA? Explain
  6. Explain the concept of Communication Model in CORBA?
  7. Write a program to display “Hello World “using CORBA?

UNIT – V

PART – A

  1. What are the features of  .NET?
  2. What are the constituents of  .NET framework?
  3. Define CLR
  4. What is .NET class framework?
  5. What is marshalling in .NET?
  6. What is Remoting in .NET?
  7. What are the two types of remotable objects?
  8. Define COM
  9. What are the features of COM?
  10. Define Interface pointer in COM
  11. Define Interface in COM
  1. What is stub in COM?
  2. What is skeleton in COM?

PART – B


  1. Explain the architecture of  .NET framework?
  2. Explain Remoting and marshalling in .NET?
  3. Briefly discuss about interface pointers in COM
  4. Explain the communication model in COM
  5. Explain marshalling in COM?
  6. Differentiate between  DCOM and CORBA






GE2022 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK , QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT 2 MARKS AND 16 MARKS FOR UNIT1,UNIT2,UNIT3,UNIT4,UNIT5

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Introduction - Need for quality - Evolution of quality - Definition of quality - Dimensions of
manufacturing and service quality - Basic concepts of TQM - Definition of TQM – TQM
Framework - Contributions of Deming, Juran and Crosby – Barriers to TQM.
UNIT II TQM PRINCIPLES
Leadership – Strategic quality planning, Quality statements - Customer focus –
Customer orientation, Customer satisfaction, Customer complaints, Customer retention -
Employee involvement – Motivation, Empowerment, Team and Teamwork, Recognition
and Reward, Performance appraisal - Continuous process improvement – PDSA cycle,
5s, Kaizen - Supplier partnership – Partnering, Supplier selection, Supplier Rating.
UNIT III TQM TOOLS & TECHNIQUES I
The seven traditional tools of quality – New management tools – Six-sigma: Concepts,
methodology, applications to manufacturing, service sector including IT – Bench marking
– Reason to bench mark, Bench marking process – FMEA – Stages, Types.
UNIT IV TQM TOOLS & TECHNIQUES II
Quality circles – Quality Function Deployment (QFD) – Taguchi quality loss function –
TPM – Concepts, improvement needs – Cost of Quality – Performance measures.
44
UNIT V QUALITY SYSTEMS
Need for ISO 9000- ISO 9000-2000 Quality System – Elements, Documentation, Quality
auditing- QS 9000 – ISO 14000 – Concepts, Requirements and Benefits – Case studies
of TQM implementation in manufacturing and service sectors including IT.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOK:
1. Dale H.Besterfiled, et at., “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia, 3
rd
Edition, Indian Reprint (2006).
REFERENCES:
1. James R. Evans and William M. Lindsay, “The Management and Control of Quality”,
6
2. Oakland, J.S., “TQM – Text with Cases”, Butterworth – Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, 3
th Edition, South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2005.rd
Edition, 2003.
3. Suganthi,L and Anand Samuel, “Total Quality Management”, Prentice Hall (India)
Pvt. Ltd.,2006.
4. Janakiraman, B and Gopal, R.K, “Total Quality Management – Text and Cases”,
Prentice Hall (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2006.

TOTAL QUALITY MANAGENMENT

UNIT I INTRODUCTION

PART-A
1. Define Quality.
2. What are the dimensions of quality?
3. Why quality planning is needed?
4. What are the essential steps of quality planning?
5. Write down the Jurans quality planning.
6. What is the cost of quality?
7. List out the different quality costs.
8. Distinguish between appraisal and failure costs.
9. What are prevention costs?
10. What are hidden cost?
11. Write down the objectives of quality cost evaluation.
12. Define TQM & TQM frame.
13. Write down the basic concepts of TQM.

(What are the elements of TQM)
14. What are the popular awards for quality?
15. List out the Indian companies which won Deming award.
16. Who are quality Gurus? Among them who trained Japanese CEO after second world war?
17. Define leadership. What are the principles of leadership?
18. What is quality council?
19. What are the duties of quality council?
20. What is quality statement? Give example for each.
21. Write down Demings 14 points.
22. What are the barriers to TQM implementation?
23. What is the role of senior management?
24. What is strategic planning?
25. Why is it difficult to change organization culture?

Part-B 1.a. Write down the dimensions of quality with example. b. Enumerate the duties of quality council. 2. Explain Demings 14 points for improving quality, productivity and competitiveness. 3.a. what are the consumer prescriptions on quality? b. Explain quality planning? 4. Explain the cost of quality in detail. 5. Discuss about the basic concepts and principles of TQM? 6.a. Discuss the importance of leadership. b. What are the barriers for TQM implementation? 7. What is the role of senior management? 8. Describe the steps involved in strategic planning.

TQM PRINCIPLES PART-A
1. Draw a TQM framework.
2. Why are customer complaints important?
3. What is customer satisfaction?
4. Distinguish between Internal and External customers?
5. List out the customer prescription of quality
6. Why is customer retention important?
7. What is meant by motivation?
8. Write down the need for empowerment? What are the benefits?
9. Why is teamwork required?
10. What is the role of team leader?
11. What is the role facilitator?
12. What are the barriers to team progress?
13. Write about recognition and reward.
14. Why is performance appraisal conducted?
15. Write about management involvement.
16. Write about employee involvement.
17. Why is continuous improvement process required?
18. What is Jurans Trilogy?
19. What is PDSA cycle?
20. Write about 5S
21. Distinguish between Kaizen and Kairyo.
22. Why is customer – supplier partnership required?
23. Classify the sources of supplier.
24. What is performance measure?
25. Mention the categories for which Malcom Baldrige National Quality Award given?

PART-B
1. Explain the following things are treated important :
i. Customer satisfaction
ii. Customer complaints
iii. Service quality
iv. Customer retention
2. a. Describe employee involvement and empowerment

b.Why are “performance appraisal” and “recognition and reward” are needed? 3.a. What are the various teams? Explain. b. Explain the role and responsibility of tem leader and facilitator. 4. Explain Jurans Trilogy. 5. Explian: i. 5S concept ii. Kaizen iii. Supplier selection iv. Relationship development 6. Describe the performance measure in detail. 7. Describe the Moslows need hierarchy theory and Herzbergs two factor theory for motivation.
UNIT III STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) PART-A
1. List out the Seven Tools of quality.
2. What is Pareto diagram?
3. Draw a Cause and Effect diagram.
4. Draw the sample diagrams for the following:
i. Graph
ii. Histogram
iii. Scatter diagram
iv. Check sheet
5. Define: Mean, Median and Mode.
6. Define: Range and Standard deviation.
7. What are the measures of central tendency and dispersion?
8. What do you mean by population and sample?
9. What is control chart?
10. What is called control chart for variables?
11. What is called control chart for attributes?
12. Distinguish between „defect „and „defective ?
13. Write down Control limits for i. P chart ii. np chart iii.c chart & iv.u chart
14. Give example for p and np charts
15. Give example for c and u charts
16. Define process capability
17. What is process capability index?
18. Write down the steps for calculating the process capability index
19. What is six sigma?
20. What are the stages of six sigma?
21. What are the new seven management tools of quality?
22. What is affinity diagram?
23. What is the use of relationship diagram?


24. When do we use tree diagram?
25. What is matrix diagram?
26. What is use of PDPC?
27. What is arrow diagram?
28. What is matrix data analysis diagram?

PART-B 1.Explain the seven tools of quality 2.How the pareto analysis done? explain with example 3.How is cause and effect diagram constructed? Discuss in detail with a case study. 4. a. Discuss the properties of normal curve. b. What are the measures of cental tendency and dispersion? 5. Describe the control charts for variable and attributes. 6. Describe the control charts for defects or non-conformities 7. Describe the process capability analysis concept of six – sigma. 8. Discuss about the new seven management tools of quality. 9. Draw the general structure of „house of quality and indicate the constituents. 10. Explain with example how affinity and relation diagrams are used. 11. Explain with examples how tree and arrow diagrams are used. 12. Explain with examples how Matrix diagrams and Matrix data analysis methods are used. 13. Describe with suitable examples how the PDPC method and affinity diagram are used. MG 1401 TQM UNIT III PROBLEMS
1. Find the arithmetic mean of the following runs scored by 10 cricketers ina a test match : 43, 31, 112, 4, 66, 32, 20, 7, 6.
2. Given the following frequency distribution, calculate mean:
WEEKLY WAGES(Rs.)
NO. OF WORKERS
WEEKLY WAGES(Rs.)
NO. OF WORKERS
125-175
2
375-425
4
175-225
22
425-475
6
225-275
19
475-525
1
275-325
14
525-575
1
325-375
3




GE2022 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT

UNIT I INTRODUCTION

AE2303 AERODYNAMICS – II ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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AE2303 AERODYNAMICS – II  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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UNIT I ONE DIMENSIONAL COMPRESSIBLE FLOW 10
Energy, Momentum, continuity and state equations, velocity of sound, adiabatic steady
state flow equations, Flow through convergent- divergent passage, Performance under
various back pressures.
UNIT II NORMAL, OBLIQUE SHOCKS 12
Prandtl equation and Rankine – Hugonoit relation, Normal shock equations, Pitot static
tube, corrections for subsonic and supersonic flows, Oblique shocks and corresponding
equations, Hodograph and pressure turning angle, shock polar, flow past wedges and
concave corners, strong, weak and detached shocks,
UNIT III EXPANSION WAVES, RAYLEIGH AND FANNO FLOW 10
Flow past convex corners, Expansion hodograph, Reflection and interaction of shocks
and expansion, waves. Method of Characteristics Two dimensional supersonic nozzle
contours. Rayleigh and Fanno Flow.
UNIT IV DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF MOTION FOR
STEADY COMPRESSIBLE FLOWS 7
Small perturbation potential theory, solutions for supersonic flows, Mach waves and
Mach angles, Prandtl-Glauert affine transformation relations for subsonic flows,
Linearised two dimensional supersonic flow theory, Lift, drag pitching moment and
center of pressure of supersonic profiles.
UNIT V TRANSONIC FLOW OVER WING 6
Lower and upper critical Mach numbers, Lift and drag divergence, shock induced
separation, Characteristics of swept wings, Effects of thickness, camber and aspect ratio
of wings, Transonic area rule.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOK
1. Rathakrishnan, E., “Gas Dynamics”, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.
REFERENCES
1. Shapiro, A.H., “Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow”, Ronald
Press, 1982.
2. Zucrow, M.J. and Anderson, J.D., “Elements of gas dynamics”, McGraw-Hill Book
Co., New York, 1989.
3. Anderson Jr., D., – “Modern compressible flows”, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York
1999.

AE2302 Aircraft Structures II ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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AE2302 Aircraft Structures II  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS


AE2302 Aircraft Structures II  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS


AE2302 Aircraft Structures II  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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AE2301 Flight Dynamics ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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AE2301 Flight Dynamics  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

AE2301 Flight Dynamics  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONSAE2301

Flight Dynamics  ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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GE2021 Environmental Science and Engineering ANNA UNIVERSITY QUESTION BANK, QUESTION PAPER, IMPORTANT QUESTIONS 2 MARKS and 16 MARKS QUESTIONS

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PART – A 

  1. Define Environmental studies.
  2. What are the principles of environmental education?
  3. Mention the scope and importance of Environmental studies.
  4. How forests are useful to mankind?
  5. What is mining? Mention the methods of mining.
  6. Enumerate the effects of mining on the environment.
  7. What are Dams? How is it useful to human beings?
  8. Discuss the problems of over-exploitation of Ground water.
  9. What are the methods of flood control?
  10. What are the up-stream impacts of constsruction of dams?
  11. Define under-nutrition & mal-nutrition.
  12. What are the merits of using renewable energy resources?
  13. Why alternate energy resources are required?
  14. What is the application of wind energy?
  15. Write a note on Geo-Thermal energy.
  16. What is soil erosion?
  17. Differentiate between renewable & non-renewable energy resources.
  18. Mention the advantages & disadvantages of modern agriculture.
  19. Differentiate between organic and synthetic fertilizers.
  20. What is an aquifer? Mention its types.
  21. What are the types of mining?
  22. Mention the types of drought.
  23. What are super-pests?
  24. Define Eutrophication.
  25. What is biological magnification?
  26. What is organic farming?
  27. What is meant by sustainable development?
  28. What are the major causes of deforestation?
  29. Mention the effects of ground water usage?
  30. What are the types of minerals?
  31. What is microbial leaching technique?
  32. What is carrying capacity?
  33. What are the types of soil erosion?
  34. What are the uses of various types of minerals?
  35. What is bio-gas?
  36. What is nuclear energy?
  37. Define sustainabe forestry.
  38. State the environmental effects of extracting & using mineral resources.
  39. State the need for public awareness for solving environmental problems.
  40. What is water logging?
  41. What is  salinization?


PART – B


  1. What are conventional energy resources? Discuss about solar energy and Ocean thermal energy.
  2. Discuss the major causes & consequences of deforestation?
  3. Explain the major impacts of timber extraction and mining.
  4. Enumerate the various benefits and drawbacks of constructing dams.
  5. What are the uses and over-exploitation of water? Explain with a case-study.
  6. Comment on floods & drought.
  7. What are the environmental impacts of mineral extraction? Explain.
  8. Discuss in detail the impacts of over-grazing & agriculture.
  9. Write short notes of (i) Tidal energy  (ii) Bio-gas  (iii) Nuclear energy.
  10. Explain the various types of land degradation.
  11. Explain as an individual how will you conserve natural resources.
  12. How will you achieve sustainable life-style by equitable share of resources.
  13. What are the measures recommended for conservation of natural resources.
  14. Explain briefly the various methods of harvesting solar energy.
  15. Explain in detail the effects due to  pesticides usage in moderns agriculture.


UNIT-1


PART-A


  1. Define Ecology?
  2. Define Eco-System with an example?
  3. What are the structural components of an Ecosystem?
  4. Bring out the functional features of an Ecosystem?
  5. Differentiate between Food Chain and Food Web?
  6. What are Ecological Pyramids. Give examples.
  7. Pyramid of energy is always upright. Explain.
  8. What are Biochemical cycles. Explain their importance?
  9. What is the significance of Ecological pyramids?
  10. There found to be only 4 to 5 trophic levels in any Ecosystem. Explain.
  11. What is Ecological Succession. Mention its types.
  12. Discuss about the prime characteristics of
a.Forest Ecosystem
b.Grassland Ecosystem
c.Desert Ecosystem
d.Aquatic Ecosystem
  1. Differentiate species and genera. (or) Define genetic diversity.
  2. Differentiate between biodiversity and ecosystem biodiversity.
  3. What are hotspots of biodiversity?
  4. Justify India to be a great spot of biodiversity.
  5. Bring out the threats towards biodiversity .How poaching affects biodiversity.
  6. Define Endemism with an example.
  7. What are endangered species? Give examples.
  8. What are the aesthetic values of biodiversity.
  9. What are National Parks. Name few parks in India.
  10. Explain the necessity to conserve biodiversity.
  11. What are GPP and NPP.
  12. What is Ecological regulators.
  13. Define Food Chain with an example.
  14. Define Food Web with an example.
  15. Discuss the water cycle.
  16. Bring few methods to conserve biodiversity.
  17. What is stratification?
  18. Bring out the classification of aquatic ecosystem.
  19. Explain ecological; pyramids with respect to pond ecosystem.
  20. What is ecosystem diversity.
  21. Bring out the Bio-geographical classification of India.
  22. Comment on local or regional biodiversity.
  23. Explain Endemism with respect to India.
  24. Bring out the order of distribution of biodiversity through out the world with reasons.
  25. What is biodiversity and its significance.
  26. Explain biosphere.
  27. Explain threatened species.



PART-B


1. Explain the components, characteristics and biodiversity of Forest ecosystem.
2. Explain the structure and functional features of  Aquatic ecosystem.
3. Discuss in detail about Ecological succession stating the various stages.
4. What are trophic levels? Explain the flow of energy and minerals in ecosystem.
5. Explain the two models of energy flow in an ecosystem.
6. Discuss the value of biodiversity.
7. Explain Carbon and Nitrogen cycles.
8. Explain the Sulphur and Phosphorus cycles.
9. What are the threats faced by biodiversity. What are the solutions for the threats.
10. Explain In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.(or) What are the measures recommended for conservation of biodiversity.

UNIT-2


PART-A

  1. Define Pollution.
  2. What are the types of pollutants.
  3. What are the types of Air pollutants.
  4. What is suspended particulate matter. Give example.
  5. Define photochemical smog.
  6. What are types of acid rain.
  7. How will you control air pollution.
  8. Give the major water pollutants with example.
  9. What is meant by point and nonpoint sources.
  10. What is chlorosis and necrosis.
  11. What is bioaccumulation.
  12. Mention the diseases caused by nitrates.
  13. Define BOD and COD.
  14. Define soil pollution.
  15. What are the sources of soil pollution.
  16. What are the sources effects of marine pollution.
  17. What are the control methods of thermal pollution.
  18. Give the sources of radio activity.
  19. Classify solid wastes.
  20. What are the sources of urban and industrial wastes.
  21. Why do earth quake occur.
  22. What are the damages caused by io0nic radiations.
  23. What are the various types of natural disasters.
  24. What are the roles of a citizen in reducing pollution.
  25. What are Municipal Solid Wastes(MSW)
  26. What is composting.
  27. What is incinerators.
  28. What are aerosols. Give examples.
  29. Explain aerobic and anaerobic oxidation.
  30. What are the two main commonly used radio isotopes in nuclear fission reactions?
  31. Explain disaster management briefly.
  32. What is meant by automobile pollution.
  33. What is domestic sewage?
  34. What are the sources and effects of air pollutants.
      35.  Define  thermal pollution.

                                                   PART- B

        1.Mention the sources and effects of various air pollutants.
        2. Describe the method of control of air pollution.
        3.Briefly describe the sources effects and control of noise pollution.
        4. Enumerate with example the major sources of surface and ground water
            pollution.
        5. Wrtie short notes on a) Minimata disease b) blue baby syndrome c) itai-itai
            disease.
        6. Explain the method of sewage water treatment.
        7. What are the major sources of soil pollution?
        8. What are the measures to be taken to prevent soil pollution?
        9. Explain in detail the Solid waste management techniques.
       10. Write notes on (i) Floods (ii) Landslides (iii) Cyclones.
       11. Explain any two case studies on Nuclear pollution.
       12. What are the sources, effects & control measures of Marine pollution?
       13. Explain the various types of Radio-active radiations.
       14. Explain the causes,effects & control measures of Water pollution.
 15.What are the effects of improper  municipal solid waste management? State     
       the measures recommended for proper management of the solid waste.
 16.Explain the methods of disposal of municipal solid waste.
 17.Write notes on disposal of radio-active wastes.
 18.Compare the nuclear power with coal power.
 19.What are the causes of soil erosion and methods of preventing it.
 20.Discuss the aspects of prevention & control of noise.


UNIT – 4

PART – A

  1. Define Sustainable development.
  2. Write a note on Earth Summit – 1992.
  3. Bring out the important aspects of sustainable development.
  4. Write a note on 3R principle.
  5. Define Rain Water Harvesting.
  6. What are the objectives of rain water harvesting?
  7. What is water Shed?
  8. What are the objectives (or) principles of watershed management?
  9. Write a note on agro-forestry.
  10. Name few Green-House gases.
  11. What are the effects of global warming?
  12. Mention few practices to reduce global warming.
  13. Explain acid-rain and its effects.
  14. Bring out the reactions taking place at stratosphere.
  15. What are the effects of Ozone-Layer depletion?
  16. Compare Consumerism & Waste generation.
  17. Enlist the factors affecting the sustainable society.
  18. Differentiate between Re-habilitation & Re-settlement of people.
  19. Mention the objectives of Environment Protection Act.
  20. Enlist the objectives of Air-Pollution Act.
  21. Explain the Wild-Life protection Act.
  22. Explain the necessity of Environmental Legislation.
  23. What is nuclear holocaust? How can it occur?
  24. Write a note on crop rotation.
  25. Discuss the articles 48-A & 51-A of Indian Constitutional provision for Environmental protection.
  26. Write a note on CPCB & SPCB.
  27. Indicate some methods to create environmental awareness among public.
  28. How can we achieve the goal of sustainable development?
  29. Define environmental ethics.
  30. How does a climate change occur?
  31. Mention any two control measures on acid rain.
  32. What is acid deposition ?
  33. Define population explosion.
              

PART – B


  1. Bring out the activities of NGO’s on environmental protection.
  2. Discuss about the Forest Act, 1980 and its amendment –1992.
  3. Describe about Water Act – 1974.
  4. Describe the important waste land reclamation practices.
  5. Describe environmental ethics in detail.
  6. Discuss the modern techniques of rain water harvesting.
  7. Discuss the water shed management practices.
  8. Discuss in detail about the water conservation methods.
  9. Discuss the agenda for sustainable development.
  10. Write in detail about global warming.
  11. Explain the mechanism of Ozone layer depletion.
  12. Write briefly on community participation in environment management programmes.
  13. Discuss briefly of the Indian environmental Acts.
  14. Write short notes on  a) environmental ethics b) waste land reclamation.
  15. State the important provisions in Environment protection Act , Air Act  Water Act.

UNIT – 5

PART –A


  1. Write short notes on population dynamics.
  2. What are the factors affecting population size?
  3. What is meant by population stabilization.
  4. Define the term population explosion.
  5. What kinds of problems are created due to Urbanisation?
  6. What are the objectives of Family Planning Programmes?
  7. Mention the types of health hazards with examples.
  8. What is the role of primary health care against AIDS?
  9. What do you mean by remote sensing?
  10. Mention the applications of remote sensing on water resources.
  11. What is doubling time, total fertility rates?
  12. Define Zero Population growth.
  13. What are the two important views of population growth?
  14. What is meant by value education?
  15. What is GIS?
  16. Define (i) Toxins  (ii) Carcinogens  (iii) Tetrogenic (iv) Neurotoxins.
  17. State how environment & human health are related?

PART – B


  1. Explain the population characteristics & variations among nations.
  2. What is meant by population explosion? Discuss the Indian Scenario.
  3. What is meant by population stabilization? Discuss the family welfare and family planning in Indian context.
  4. Discuss the influence of environmental parameters and pollution on human health.
  5. What is Universal declaration of Human rights? What is its importance in achieving the goals of equity, justice & sustainability.
  6. Discuss the salient features of Draft declaration of Human Rights on environment.
  7. What are the objectives & elements of Value-education? How can the same be achieved?
  8. Briefly discuss HIV/AIDS, mode of its spread and its effect on environment.
  9. Discuss various issues & measures for Women & Child Welfare at International & National level.
  10. What is the role of NMIS, ENVIS & GIS in dissemination of environmental  information and environmental management?
  11. Explain the role of Information Technology in environment & Human health.
  12. Discuss the environmental and social impacts of growing population.
  13. Write briefly on the effect of increasing affluence on environment.
  14. Write briefly on implementation of family planning programme.
  15. Write a note on AIDS in developing countries.
  16. Discuss the factors influencing the family size.